|
The Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies (IHS) is an international institute on urban management and housing at the Erasmus University Rotterdam, based in the Netherlands. IHS was founded in 1958. It offers post graduate education and training, advisory services and applied research in the field of urban management, housing and urban planning. == History == In 1958 Jan van Ettinger Snr., managing director of the Rotterdam-based Bouwcentrum 〔(Webpage on Bouwcentrum at Nederlands Architectuurinstituut - in Dutch )〕 that had been set up to rebuild Rotterdam after the war, established the first International Course on Building (ICB).〔Ettinger Jr., Jan van, 2008, International education a personal retrospective, Rotterdam, Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies (IHS)〕 The objective was to acquaint planners, engineers and architects from developing countries with systematic methods to meet building requirements. In June 1972 ICB's educational activities were transferred to Bouwcentrum International Education (BIE), which remained located in the ''round building'' in the heart of Rotterdam. In addition to the standard course available, more and more specialised courses were added to the teaching programme, aimed at mid-career professionals. In 1982 the BIE changed its name to the Institute for Housing Studies (IHS). The institute redesigned its courses to promote the development of skills to solve problems in their local context. In 1990 the name changed once more to the Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies, but the acronym IHS remained. At the same time the institute began linking its short courses to a new Master's programme entitled Urban Management. This programme was a collaboration with the Economic Faculty of the Erasmus University Rotterdam and was later replaced by the present Master's Urban Management and Development (UMD). The Master's programme was re-designed as a one-year Master's degree with six specializations. During the 90s activities overseas intensified. Longer-term institutional development programmes were fostered. IHS established or strengthened more than a dozen international institutions abroad for training, research, and capacity-building.〔Ruijsink, S., Pennink, C. and Teerlink, H., 2012, Are we making cities work? The impact of 50 years of capacity building for housing and urban development, . Barcelona, 2012. Washington, DC, USA: World Bank〕 There was also a significant increase in projects involving multilateral and bilateral organizations, including the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank. Cooperation with UN-HABITAT and its various programmes brought the parties involved especially close. In January 2000 IHS moved premises to a new building on the Woudestein Campus of the Erasmus University Rotterdam. Its activities were reorganized - as they are today - around research, training and education, and advisory services. Both the Municipality of Rotterdam (through the former Rotterdam Development Corporation) and the Erasmus University Rotterdam became stakeholders. Then in 2004, IHS became an independent limited company as part of the EUR Holding BV.〔(EUR Holding BV )〕 Since June 2010 the director of IHS is Kees van Rooijen. Today, IHS develops human and institutional capacities to reduce poverty and improve the standard of living in cities around the world. IHS has over 8,000 alumni in more than 140 countries. Currently it offers specializations in the following topics: * Urban Land Development * Urban Competitiveness and Resilience * Urban Strategies and Planning * Urban Housing and Livelihoods * Urban Environmental and Climate Change Management * Managing and Financing Urban Infrastructure 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|